Police Corruption A Controversial Issue - 1942 Words

Police corruption in Chicago has grown into a controversial issue. Some people believe that even with all the attempts to resolve police corruption, it still remains within the Chicago community. Indeed, police corruption has been the biggest problem in Chicago, as â€Å"There have been 102 convictions of Chicago police since the beginning of 2000.† (Crime, Corruption, and Cover-Ups) Police corruption in Chicago is often underestimated by the police department and needs to be investigated because of two major cases; the Sergeant Ronald Watts Drug Scandal and the Shooting of Laquan McDonald. Police corruption can be defined as many different actions. Various examples of police corruption can fall into the category of inappropriate remarks, failure to obey commands, or even crime. Specifically police corruption is Unprofessional on- and off-duty misconduct, isolated instances of misuse of position, improper relationships with informants or criminals, sexual harassment, disparaging racial or sexual comments, embellished/falsified reporting, time and attendance abuse, insubordination, nepotism, cronyism, and noncriminal unauthorized disclosure of information all represent precursory signs of police deviance that inspection and internal affairs components must monitor. (An Examination of Police Corruption) It is often thought that police corruption cannot be predicted or that it just happens without notice, but there are many signs that can lead up to officers committing crimes.Show MoreRelatedThe Positive Relationship Between Public Officials and Corruption 1384 Words   |  6 Pagestrouble. Police officers are part of a branch in law enforcement that helps contribute in the enforcement of certain restrictions and rules to the society in transforming and keeping it a healthy environment. Law officials have been in existence for the majority of the time, but have now been bribed into letting particular situations slide by. It has converted into controversial issue and common situation, where now it is possible to be seen anywhere. What ever happened to those police officersRead MoreEssay about The Problem of Police Corruption1190 Words   |  5 Pages Police corruption is legally, morally, and ethically wrong. The art of corruption has existed from the beginning of policing to the present day. Investigations have uncovered several acts of dishonesty and crime ranging from petty theft to murder. To help combat corruption the government creates commissions such as the Knapp and Wickersham Commission to investigate allegations of corruption. If acts of corruption are found and substantiated the commission takes criminal action against theRead MoreRap Music And Hip Hop1560 Words   |  7 Pagesthroughout the nation was the N.W.A (Niggaz Wit Attitude) rap group. Originally from the streets of Compton, California, these teenagers decided to take on a risk, tackling the music industry head on, publishing their own works that spoke out against corruption. The creation of hip hop’s sub genre, â€Å"gangsta rap† during the late 1980s not only sparked widespread controversy, but also gave black communities a prominent ide ntity within their hip hop movement of the arts; it offered the nation an understandingRead MoreThe Los Angeles Police Department1398 Words   |  6 PagesThe Los Angeles Police Department Police: Breakdowns that allowed corruption are still uncorrected, study finds. The chief concedes that mediocrity became a way of life at all levels of the department. The Los Angeles Police Department failed time and again to take steps that might have headed off the worst corruption scandal in its history, according to a sweeping self-indictment prepared by the departments own leaders. In a letter accompanying the long-awaited Board of Inquiry report intoRead MorePolitical Corruption Essay1203 Words   |  5 PagesPolitical Corruption - Political corruption is one of the biggest problems in the United States government, but not just here in America, in other parts of the world as well. This global issue is making big headlines and it is all over the internet, yet people still don’t fully believe that U.S. politicians are corrupt. The people that are making all of the â€Å"under the table† deals have got the American people blinded with false promises. The national debt is growing and we, the people, areRead MorePolice Enforcement And The Police Department Essay1246 Words   |  5 PagesPolicing the Police Abstract There are thousands and thousands of law enforcement agencies in the United States and most of these agencies are local, small to medium sized agencies. These agencies are tasked to do the dirty work outside of the larger cities and can be relied on heavily by people for the public safety being sought out. Every agency is different about how they go about handling these allegations regarding police conduct, corruption and the complaints from citizens. Unfortunately,Read MoreMexican Drug Cartels: Problem of the Past or Indication of the Future?1688 Words   |  7 Pagesdrug cartels, and debates the controversial argument of whether Mexico will become a failed state. Narco-violence in Mexico will be analyzed by the severity of the drug problem and the executives’ influence on the drug war, to determine if Mexico will reach the status of a failed state. First, narco-violence from overpowered drug cartels has become a major issue in Mexican politics. The severity of the problem is intensified by violent crime, kidnappings, and corruption. Although cartel violence isRead MorePolice Technology1339 Words   |  6 PagesImagine a police force with no cars, radios, and no communication. These officers had no back up, they patrolled on foot facing any dangerous situation alone. Police were appointed by politicians for limited terms of service. Because of the apparent political ties corruption was very common. This policing era is referred to as the political era. During the political era residents were not able to â€Å"call† upon an officer for assistance. A civilian would have to flag down an officer as he was walkingRead MoreEffects Of Political Corruption In Nigeria1716 Words   |  7 PagesPolitical corruption is a significant problem in Africa. Many of the regions in Africa were seeking for independence from European nations that had caused for political views to differ. The ideas of leaders were not all similar which may have created a majority of these countries in Africa to express their feelings and form their own political parties. Besides wanting to be freed from European rule, the rise of political corruption could also be faulted to the African leaders of different regionsRead MoreEthics in Criminal Justice1652 Words   |  7 Pagesunderlying ethical system and the moral rules leading to my judgment. As in many scenarios, there are conflicting moral rules that could justify different judgments. While police officers a re supposed to enforce laws, they are also primarily expected to protect life and property (Nakate, 2011). Public safety is the primary concern of police officers. Therefore, unless a law involves mandatory reporting, then an officer is expected to exercise some discretion involving those laws. The theory behind requiring

Economics Microeconomic Theory of Demand and Supply †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Economics Microeconomic Theory of Demand and Supply. Answer: Introduction The microeconomic theory of demand and supply has wide implications for various business decisions as the firm needs to optimize the economic factors available so as to derive maximum profit. The usage of the above microeconomic theory has been demonstrated in the light of the article selected which deals with a particular incident that has taken place and to analyze the likely impact using microeconomic theory. Further, economic decision with regards to revenue also needs to be taken based on the service outlined besides highlighting the relevant externalities along with measures to increase the share of positive externalities. Analysis For a large theme park such as Dreamworld with limited presence in select locations only, the primary intended audience would be tourists along with children. Besides, the secondary audience would comprise of the domestic people who would also be visitors. It is of immense importance that the organizers must have requisite arrangements in place so as to manage any unexpected incident while ensuring that minimum damage or inconvenience is caused to the visitors (Gal, 2014). Considering the nature of activities present and the amount of people present in the theme party, it is apparent that there may be potential safety issues that may be lurking which in such a setting could provide sizable fatalities and thereby deter the customers the visitors from paying a visit to the theme park. Thus, such an incident would lead to demand being adversely impacted as the customers would satisfy themselves with alternative choices. The reduced demand for the services can be analyzed using microeconomic theory and the graphical aid presented below (Krugman. Wells, 2008). The graph above is indicative of the downward shift in the demand curve from D to D1 on account of the security concerns. The short term supply of the services by the theme park does not change and hence the equilibrium point relocates to a new point which has a lower price and lower quantity consumed for the services offered by the theme park (Mankiw, 2014). The quantitative aspects of the impact due to fluctuations in demand and supply factors amongst other parameters would be most critically impacted by elasticity of the underlying service. In order to derive a correct estimate of elasticity of demand, certain variables need to be accounted for. These would comprise of level of availability of cheaper substitutes along with the service type as in it is luxury or basic. Typically, luxury goods or services have higher elasticity in comparison with more basic goods which are considered almost indispensible (Mankiw Taylor, 2011). With regards to PED, the elasticity determination is contingent on the nature of the service. It is imperative that the service provided by the theme park is not a basic or essential service such as healthcare. Thus, in wake of increase in prices, it is possible to deter the visit to Dreamland. In this regards also, elasticity would be different for foreign and domestic tourists. The foreign tourists would exhibit comparatively lower elasticity in comparison with the domestic counterparts but overall the demand would be elastic with the demand elasticity value exceeding 1 in magnitude (Arnold 2008). Taking into consideration the above discussion, it makes sense for the operator of the theme park to keep revenue as low as possible as this would potentially maximize revenue for the park. This has been demonstrated using a numerical example relevant to the given example (Krugman Wells, 2008). Ticket price per individual = $ 80 Estimated customers expected at this price = 100,000 Revised ticket price per individual = $ 100 Price elasticity of demand for the theme park = -1.25 Ticket price (change in %) = [(100-80)/80]*100 = 25% Customer volume change = 25% * (-1.25) = -31.25% Thus, estimated consumers at P=$ 100 will be 100000*(1-0.3125) = 68,750 Revenues at P = $80 would be 80*100000 = $ 8,000,000 Revenues at P = $ 100 would be 100*68750 = $ 6,875,000 Hence, change in revenue = 6,875,000 - 8,000,000 = $ 1,125,000 Thus, on account of entry price increase, the overall revenues have declined. A theme park of the scale of DisneyWorld has significant implications related to generation of positive as well as negative externalities. The externalities are essentially those effects which the producer does not intend to produce while delivering a service or producing a good. This may have good or bad effect on the society based on which they would be labeled. Dreamworld would lead to positive externality generation for the local tourism industry. This is primarily because it is a hotspot for tourists and thus would attract significant tourist attention. As a result, incremental employment opportunities would be generated and also indirect benefits to the economy would be realized as the tourists would reside in the nearby places which would lead to incremental demand of food and lodging besides other services which the tourists frequently require. However, a potential negative externality arising from the park would be in the form of incremental strain on the infrastructure whic h would lead to higher congestion, higher rents and in general an increase in prices which would adversely impact the local people (Gal, 2014). The local government or the state government should take measures to promote the theme park through various promotional campaigns and including it within the attractions in the various informational booklets available online and offline. Also, incentives in the form of tax rebates may be provided to those tourism companies who are able to attract foreign tourists (Mankiw, 2014). For minimizing the attached negative externality, price differential must be maintained between foreign and domestic tourists and the revenues collected through this means should go in maintenance of the city infrastructure. The money can also be collected by levying a maintenance tax for all foreign tourists (Mankiw Taylor, 2011). Conclusion From the above analysis, it is clear that demand has become lower due to threats regarding security and thus led to lower profitability. Further, considering the elastic nature of services provided by theme parks, there elasticity coefficient exceeds 1 which implies that increasing the revenue is counter-productive for the operator. Also, externalities which are beneficial and those which are harmful are both present. It is imperative that the government must take proposed measures in order to maximize the positive externality potential while minimizing the negative externality impact. References Arnold, A.R. (2008). Microeconomics (9thed.), Sydney: Cengage Learning. Gal, L. (2014), The economic impact of theme parks on regions, Retrieved on April 30, 2017 from https://aocarastirmalari.arch.metu.edu.tr/files/2014/05/AOC_ARCH714_Loredana-Gal.pdf Krugman, P. Wells, R. (2008) Microeconomics (2nded.), London: Worth Publishers. Mankiw, G.(2014) Microeconomics(6thed.), London: Worth Publishers.Mankiw, G.N. Taylor, P. (2011) Microeconomics(5thed.), Sydney: Cengage Learning.

The Pitfall of Apa Term Paper Example

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Argumentative Essay Topics on Obesity

Argumentative Essay Topics on ObesityThere are arguments, of course, about what constitutes the best arguments when writing an argumentative essay topic on obesity in America. In addition to the usual sites such as blogs, social media, and social networking sites, some academics have argued that article submission sites are perhaps the most useful.As there are several different topics within the area of contemporary arguments, so too are there different themes within academia. One example is that of the pro-fatist trend. This is a result of the increasing impact of research from the medical community regarding obesity and the social burden of obesity and the younger generation's awareness of these issues.One argument against the argumentative essay topics on obesity in America includes the contention that they are not yet well written or analyzed. Another argument against this suggestion comes from research that shows that people who post stories in comment sections often are able to write very well. There is also some research suggesting that people who self-identify as 'anti-fat' often perform better at argumentative essay topics on obesity in America than those who identify as being either 'pro- or anti-obesity.'For many, the only argument in support of the argumentative essay topics on obesity in America comes from peer effects. People who have had a difficult time with their weight and the weight-related issues that they face tend to use their peers' knowledge as a resource. This leads them to think about situations from other people's experiences, thus giving them a better understanding of obesity and social weight bias issues.Of course, there are many different arguments that can be used to dismiss the argumentative essay topics on obesity in America, and these range from the simplistic to the complex. These arguments include the idea that the scientific community has not reached a definitive conclusion about the causes of obesity and the health implicat ions of obesity. Arguments against the use of research include the contention that there are many causes for obesity and poor diet, and that each case should be considered separately. Additionally, arguments often appear to conflict with a progressive social argument, which argues that access to healthy food is more important than the type of food that one eats.Arguments for the argumentative essay topics on obesity in America that are more complex include the argument that obesity and weight are a social problem that needs to be addressed. As the research does indicate that people in America are becoming increasingly obese, it is imperative that attention is paid to these issues. Additionally, there are debates on the social challenges and issues relating to obesity that require an academic discourse.This is true for many of the essay topics on obesity in America that are not just basic everyday social issues, but arguments in support of the position that obesity and poor diet shou ld be debated in an academic forum. An argumentative essay topic on obesity in America also may not be an essay topic at all, but rather a discussion on the social dimensions of the debate.

What You Should Know About Essay Writing Binaural Beat and Why

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Sample Quote Analysis Essay

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The Marketing Plan of Honda free essay sample

The mobile phone and phone device market in Vietnam is developing and with the high growth rate of phone users, Vietnam becomes a potential market of phone company. First introduced in 1996, until now Nokia is one of the popular brands in Vietnam. Understanding customer needs and want is a key for success of Nokia. Nokia has many line products that can be listed out as E series, N series, 1200, Lumia†¦ Nowadays, digital technology and smart phone seem to be more popular. Nokia Vietnam has a wide range of products and it is necessary to identify which areas that could be improved. Thus, Nokia’s trend is smart phone which be integrated many applications, running on Windows operating system for phone. With the same macro-environment, there are many competitors such as Apple with Iphone, Samsung with Galaxy, Sony Ericsson with Xperia. There are also external and internal factors that affect the company and create Strength, Opportunities, Weakness and Threats and by analyzing these factors Nokia can figure out marketing strategy and with the development in Vietnam, Nokia is reaching their specific strategy that called â€Å"global supply chain strategy†. We will write a custom essay sample on The Marketing Plan of Honda or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Table of contents Company profile Nokia, a Finnish company was established in 1865 and over the past 150 years, Nokia has evolved from a riverside paper mill in south-western Finland to a global telecommunications leader connecting over 1. 3 billion people. In 1998, Nokia was selected the world’s biggest mobile phone manufacturer (Nokia’s official website, 2010). In 2010, Nokia becomes a leading company in digital technology industry, including mobile phones, telecommunications networks, wireless data solutions and multimedia terminals with about 27% market share of World mobile industry. Nokia has three main product categories: mobile phones, telecommunications networks and software’s solutions. Recently, this group has met many challenges and income loss. According to the technology page on British newspaper – The Guardian, Nokia has lost the â€Å"King† position in mobile phones area. The revenue in the first quarter of 2012 of Nokia has dropped 29% over the same period last year, down to 9. 7 billion USD. In Vietnam, Nokia was first introduced in 1996 and until now it’s still the most favourite brand by occuping almost market share. In 2011,  Nokia  also  announced it will  build a factory  mobile phones  in Vietnam. The company said  the new plant  would be worth  200 million  Euros  and  will be  located near Hanoi. The  new production  will  comeintooperation  from  2012. The  Nokia  has factories   Brazil,  Mexico,  Finland,  Hungary, Romania, Britain, China, India  and Korea. Thus,  a factory in  Vietnam is  the 10th  country  of  the Finnish company. Vice President, Nokia said  the factory  in our country  will  play a major role  in connecting  billions of people on  the  internet. Company analysis Mission statement Nokia’s mission is simple: Connecting People. The goal is to build great mobile products that enable billions of people worldwide to enjoy more of what life has to offer. The challenge is to achieve this in an increasingly dynamic and competitive environment. Everyone has a need to communicate and share. Nokia helps people to fulfill this need and we help people feel close to what matters to them and focuses on providing consumers with very human technology NOKIA Nokia exists to connect people with innovative, quality, up to date products that are easy to use. Nokia is a world leader in mobile communications, driving the growth and sustainability of the broader mobility industry. Nokia connects people to each other and the information that matters to them with easy-to-use and innovative products like mobile phones, devices and solutions for imaging, games, media and businesses. Nokia provides equipment, solutions and services for network operators and corporations. † ( N okia. com) Company objective The opening ceremony took place on Apr 23rd in Bac Ninh and according to our source the Nokia’s new factory will produce cheap mobile devices to serve the growing markets with localized functions. Vietnam factory will be the third large on the the world, after other factories in India and China which focus on smart phone production. From Nov 2011, this group founded Nokia (Vietnam) LLC towards the objectives to open production units in this country. Currently, many divisions are in the process to recruit young local talents to ramp up the pre-production process. Environment Analysis Macro-environment are the major external and uncontrollable factors that influence a company’s decision making and affect its strategies and performance. Analysis factors helps Nokia determine their target and make suitable strategies. The tool used to scan the business environment is through PEST analysis. Demographic factors Vietnam is the country with high population and almost are the young. This is plays an important role in determining major customers and deciding orientation. Mobile phone usage in Vietnam is big and getting bigger. Nielsen’s 2008 Vietnam Mobile Insights Report shows mobile use is spread across all age with a slight skew to the 25-34 years old, followed by the 15-24 years old and 35-44 years old. From teenage to over 60s, it seems everyone has his own mobile phone. In fact, 74% of people in Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi City; 58% of people in urban and 37% of people in rural areas own cell phone. With 54% of the population under 25 years of age, it’s no surprise that the young in Vietnam are hungry for new technology and keeping up with the latest product. Moreover, almost people are in working age so their need to communicate is high. Not only call and message, they but also check mail, update information wherever and whenever. Hence, the smart phone has a chance to development. Economic factors The global crisis also influenced in cell phone industry. It makes this market production down and the revenue decrease. But Vietnam economy grows faster and faster, the need of smart phone is not climb down. The growth rate of this kind of phone in 2011 is 44% and is predicted to become 51% in 2012. Personal and household incomes have increased significantly in recent year, leading to much higher consumption of consumer products and services, including mobile phone. Most people use their phone for business and spend less than 200,000VND per month using prepaid card. Social Factors Vietnamese consumers are resilient and despite the global economic crisis, they remain relatively positive. Vietnam consumers are ranked the 9th most confident in the world according to Nielsen’s Global Consumers Confidence study released in November 2008 Technological factors Research and development plays a key role in success of any company. The more technological advance the firm is, the better they have advantage to capture the market. As Nokia is well-known for its wireless technology and is among the leader. They are using their advance technology in the service provider market and provide strong network range to bring Vietnamese consumers high speed Wi-Fi production for working purpose. Competitor Analysis Competitor analysis  in  marketing is an assessment of the strengths and weaknesses of current and potential competitors. This analysis provides both an offensive and defensive strategic context to identify opportunities and threats. In the market, there are many companies those have the same product or same target with Nokia, both in mobile field and in software supply field. Thus, an analysising well competitor plays a vital role to Nokia survival and development. Indirect competitor In the phone field, Nokia has to compete with home phone company, internet phone company such as Ifone, Sky phone or home phone product from Siemens, LG†¦ In the software supply, App Store is a big competitor for Ovi Store. In photo sharing, Ovi Share is competiting with Dropbox and is said to be stopped in the near future. Direct competitor Vietnam is considered be one of the potential markets in the world so many companies and groups invested there. In Vietnam, there are more than 20 brands of mobile phone and these figures is increasing. Nokia has 3 major types of mobile phone product: classical series (1200, 110i, 1208†¦), original series (5300, 2700, E series†¦), smart phone series (N series, Lumia†¦). Each type has specific competitors. In smart phone sector, Samsung and Apple are 2 major competitive. Nokia, Samsung and Apple are the top 3 handset makers in the world Apple Apple certainly is the phone manufacture that receives the largest amount of buzz, but it is still a newcomer in the cell phone market. Companies like Nokia and Samsung have been creating handsets for much longer and they have built a reputation on people mind. The fact is Nokia and Samsung are the top two cell phone producers in Vietnam and Apple is maybe at the third place. Obviously, Apple produce Iphone, but both Samsung and Nokia create multiple types of phone. For example, Samsung produced Samsung Galaxy Note, Samsun Galaxy Nexus while Nokia has Lumia 800, Lumia 900, N9†¦ In the beginning of 2012, Apple started combining with 3 largest telephone network groups in Vietnam: Mobiphone, Vinaphone and Viettel in distributing Iphone in Vietnam. Thus, Vietnam people can buy Iphone with the best price and have no worry about fake product and also get many services from distributer. In spite of high price, iphone has other strong point such as IOS and Mac OS which is simply, smooth, good battery energy and powerful processing; good and luxurious design, huge apps store. Hence this smart phone becomes popular in a developing country like Vietnam. Samsung Speedy is a key to success of Samsung Electronics Company, which is known as its theory â€Å"Sashimi†. That is to apply the principle of continuous improvement technology and quickly launch new products to win customers’ attention. Galaxy is the smart phone line product of Samsung running on Android, which includes more than 20 products with many kinds of price for different customers. Having the same design with Iphone, but with the cheaper price and also give favor to customer such as free application on Android market, Samsung is going to be the first choice for Vietnamese people. Although the price is cheap and the design is good, Samsung products are reflected with many mistakes in operating system, camera†¦ Product is not long-lasting, is the weakness of Samsung. Positioning map Iphone4 High price Galaxy Note Galaxy Nexus Lumia 800 N8 High quality